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Astronomical observatories are locations used for observing celestial events. Observatory codes are assigned by the Minor Planet Center (a service of the International Astronomical Union) for use in cataloguing astrometric observations of solar-system objects. The following is a list of observatory codes (the parts in italics are not part of the IAU listing itself; diacriticals were added): == 000–099 == * 000: Greenwich'', England, UK (Royal Observatory, Greenwich)'' * 001: Crowborough'', England, UK (Isaac Roberts)'' * 002: Rayleigh'', Chelmsford borough, Essex, England (Observatory Raleigh)'' * 003: Montpellier'', France (Observatoire de la Babote)'' * 004: Toulouse'', France (Observatoire de Toulouse)'' * 005: Meudon'', France (Observatoire de Paris-Meudon)'' * 006: Fabra Observatory, Barcelona'', Spain (Observatori Fabra)'' * 007: Paris'', France (Observatoire de Paris)'' * 008: Algiers-Bouzaréah'', Algeria (CRAAG: Centre de Recherche en Astronomie, Astrophysique et Geophysique)'' * 009: Berne-Uecht'', Switzerland (Sternwarte Uecht, Solar Observatory at Uecht)'' * 010: Caussols'', France (CERGA: Centre de recherches en géodynamique et astrométrie)'' * 011: Wetzikon'', Switzerland (Sternwarte Wetzikon)'' * 012: Uccle'', Belgium (Observatoire Royal de Belgique/Koninklijke Sterrenwacht van België)'' * 013: Leiden'', Netherlands (Sterrewacht Leiden)'' * 014: Marseilles'', France (Observatoire de Marseille)'' * 015: Utrecht'', Netherlands (Museum Sterrenwacht Sonnenborgh)'' * 016: Besançon'', France (Observatoire de Besançon)'' * 017: Hoher List'', Germany (Observatorium Hoher List)'' * 018: Düsseldorf-Bilk'', Germany (Sternwarte Bilk)'' * 019: Neuchâtel'', Switzerland (Observatoire Cantonal de Neuchâtel)'' * 020: Nice'', France (Observatoire de Nice)'' * 021: Karlsruhe'', Germany (Sternwarte Karlsruhe)'' * 022: Pino Torinese'', Italy (Osservatorio Astronomico di Torino)'' * 023: Wiesbaden'', Germany (Sternwarte Wiesbaden)'' * 024: Heidelberg-Königstuhl'', Germany (Landessternwarte Heidelberg-Königstuhl)'' * 025: Stuttgart'', Germany (Sternwarte Stuttgart)'' * 026: Berne-Zimmerwald'', Switzerland (Observatorium Zimmerwald)'' * 027: Milan'', Italy (Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera)'' * 028: Würzburg'', Germany (Sternwarte der Universität Würzburg)'' * 029: Hamburg-Bergedorf'', Germany (Hamburger Sternwarte)'' * 030: Arcetri Observatory, Florence'', Italy (Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri)'' * 031: Sonneberg'', Germany (Sternwarte Sonneberg)'' * 032: Jena'', Germany (Astrophysikalisches Institut und Universitäts-Sternwarte Jena)'' * 033: Karl Schwarzschild Observatory, Tautenburg'', Germany (Karl-Schwarzschild-Observatorium)'' * 034: Monte Mario Observatory, Rome'', Italy (Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma Sede di Monte Mario)'' * 035: Copenhagen (Copenhagen University Observatory, ''Københavns Universitet Astronomisk Observatorium), Denmark'' * 036: Castel Gandolfo'', Vatican City (Specola Vaticana)'' * 037: Collurania Observatory, Teramo'', Italy (Osservatorio Astronomico di Collurania-Teramo)'' * 038: Trieste'', Italy (Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste)'' * 039: Lund'', Sweden (Lunds Universitet Institutionen för astronomi, Lund Observatory)'' * 040: Lohrmann Institute, Dresden'', Germany'' * 041: Innsbruck'', Austria (Universitäts-Sternwarte Innsbruck)'' * 042: Potsdam'', Germany (Einstein Tower)'' * 043: Asiago Astrophysical Observatory, Padua'', Italy (Osservatorio Astrofisico di Asiago)'' * 044: Capodimonte Observatory, Naples'', Italy (Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte)'' * 045: Vienna (since 1879)'', Austria (Universitäts-Sternwarte Wien)'' * 046: Kleť Observatory, České Budějovice'', Czech Republic (Hvězdárna Kleť)'' * 047: Poznań'', Poland (Obserwatorium Astronomiczne Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu, Poznań Observatory)'' * 048: Hradec Králové'', Czech Republic (Hvězdárna Hradec Králové)'' * 049: Uppsala-Kvistaberg'', Sweden (Kvistabergs Observatorium)'' * 050: Stockholm (before 1931)'', Sweden (Stockholms observatorium)'' * 051: Cape'', South Africa (Royal Observatory at the Cape of Good Hope)'' * 052: Stockholm-Saltsjöbaden'' (since 1931), Sweden (Stockholms observatorium, Saltsjöbaden Observatory)'' * 053: Konkoly Observatory, Budapest (since 1934)'', Hungary (Konkoly Obszervatórium)'' * 054: Brorfelde'', Denmark (Brorfelde Observatoriet)'' * 055: Kraków (Cracow)'', Poland (Kraków Observatory)'' * 056: Skalnaté Pleso'', Slovakia (Observatórium Skalnaté pleso)'' * 057: Belgrade'', Serbia (Belgrade Astronomical Observatory (AOB); Астрономске опсерваторије у Београду)'' * 058: Königsberg'', German Empire (before 1944)'' * 059: Lomnický štít ''(Lomnický peak, Slovakia)'' * 060: Warsaw-Ostrowik'', Poland (Warsaw University Observatory)'' * 061: Uzhgorod'', Ukraine'' * 062: Turku'', Finland (Iso-Heikkilä Observatory, University of Turku; Turun observatorio, Turun yliopisto)'' * 063: Turku-Tuorla'', Finland (Tuorla Observatory, University of Turku; Tuorlan observatorio, Turun yliopisto)'' * 064: Turku-Kevola'', Finland (Kevola Observatory, University of Turku; Kevolan tähtitorni, Turun yliopisto)'' * 065: Traunstein'', Germany'' * 066: Athens'', Greece (National Observatory of Athens)'' * 067: Lvov University Observatory'', Ukraine'' * 068: Lvov Polytechnic Institute'', Ukraine'' * 069: Baldone, near Riga'', Latvia'' * 070: Vilno (before 1883)'', Russian Empire'' * 071: NAO Rozhen, Smolyan'', Bulgaria (Bulgarian National Astronomical Observatory, a.k.a. Rozhen National Astronomical Observatory)'' * 072: Scheuren Observatory'', Germany'' * 073: Bucharest'', Romania'' * 074: Boyden Observatory, Bloemfontein'', South Africa'' * 075: Tartu'', Estonia (Tartu Observatory)'' * 076: Johannesburg-Hartbeespoort'', South Africa (Union Observatory Annex, Hartbeespoort)'' * 077: Yale-Columbia Station, Johannesburg'', South Africa (Yale-Columbia Southern Station, 1925–1951 〔http://www.saao.ac.za/assa/html/his-pl-obs_-_yale.html 〕)'' * 078: Johannesburg'', South Africa (Union Observatory)'' * 079: Radcliffe Observatory, Pretoria'', South Africa'' * 080: Istanbul'', Turkey'' * 081: Leiden Station, Johannesburg'', South Africa (Leiden Southern Station, Hartbeespoort)'' * 082: St. Pölten '', Austria'' * 083: Golosseevo-Kiev'', Ukraine'' * 084: Pulkovo Observatory'', Russia'' * 085: Kiev'', Ukraine'' * 086: Odessa'', Ukraine'' * 087: Helwan'', Egypt'' * 088: Kottomia'', Egypt'' * 089: Nikolaev'', Ukraine (Nikolaev Astronomical Observatory)'' * 090: Mainz'', Germany'' * 091: Observatoire de Nurol, Aurec sur Loire'', France'' * 092: Torun-Piwnice'', Poland (Piwnice Obserwatorium Astronomiczne; Piwnice Astronomical Observatory)'' * 093: Skibotn'', Norway'' * 094: Crimea-Simeïs'', Ukraine (Crimean Astrophysical Observatory-Simeis)'' * 095: Crimea-Nauchnij'', Ukraine (Crimean Astrophysical Observatory-Nauchnij)'' * 096: Merate'', Italy'' * 097: Wise Observatory, Mitzpeh Ramon'', Israel'' * 098: Asiago Observatory, Cima Ekar'', Italy (Stazione osservativa di Asiago Cima Ekar)'' * 099: Lahti'', Finland (Lahti Ursa Observatory; Lahden Ursan tähtitorni)'' 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of observatory codes」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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